INFLUENCE OF MATERNAL FEEDING PRACTICE ON STUNTING AMONG CHILDREN AGED 6 TO 59 MONTHS FROM PENDEM VILLAGE, BATU CITY, INDONESIA

Sholihatul Amaliya, Yati Sri Hayati, Nurona Azizah

= http://dx.doi.org/10.24990/injec.v8i2.550
Abstract views = 491 times | views = 412 times

Abstract


Introduction: Stunting is a condition of chronic malnutrition due to inadequate nutritional intake and is still a major health problem in Indonesia. Reducing the stunting rate can be done by reducing one of the risk factors of stunting, namely inadequate nutrition, which is influenced by the feeding practice in children under five years. This study aims to examine the relationship between complementary feeding practices on the incidence of stunting in Pendem Village, Batu City.

Method: A case-control study was conducted and involved 30 children under five with stunting in the village of Pendem Batu City as a case group and 30 children with non-stunting conditions as a control. The instrument used in this study was a complementary feeding practice questionnaire. Furthermore, the data will be analyzed using an independent t-test and Mann-Whitney test.

Result: The practice of giving complementary food has a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting in the village of Pendem, Batu City (p=0.015; <0,05), especially in the sub-category of complementary feeding safety (p=0.014) and the responsive complementary feeding (p=0.007). In the sub-category, the accuracy of complementary foods (p=0.176) and the adequacy of complementary foods (p=0.83) were not significantly related to the incidence of stunting in the village of Pendem Koa Batu.

Conclusions: The practice of giving MPASI has a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting, especially in the sub-category of safety and responsive giving of MPASI.

Keywords


children under five; complementary foods; malnutrition; stunting

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abebe, Z., Haki, G. D. and Baye, K. (2017) ‘Child feeding style is associated with food intake and linear growth in rural Ethiopia’, Appetite, 116, pp. 132–138. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2017.04.033.

Adhikari, N. et al. (2021) ‘Infant and young child feeding practices and its associated factors among mothers of under two years children in a western hilly region of Nepal’, PLoS ONE, 16(12 December), pp. 1–15. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0261301.

Anand, R. (2013) ‘Infant and Young Child Feeding’, IAP Textbook of Pediatrics, pp. 127–127. doi: 10.5005/jp/books/11894_132.

Badan Pusat Statistik (2019) Badan Pusat Statistik. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1040325.

García Cruz, L. M. et al. (2017) ‘Factors associated with stunting among children aged 0 to 59 months from the central region of Mozambique’, Nutrients, 9(5), pp. 1–16. doi: 10.3390/nu9050491.

Hadi, H. et al. (2021) ‘Exclusive breastfeeding protects young children from stunting in a lowâ€income population: A study from eastern indonesia’, Nutrients, 13(12), pp. 1–14. doi: 10.3390/nu13124264.

Hanani, Z. and Susilo, R. (2020) ‘Hubungan Praktik Pemberian Makan dan Konsumsi Pangan Keluarga dengan Kejadian Stunting Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kalibagor’, 13(2), pp. 172–182.

Hardiningsih, H. et al. (2020) ‘Hubungan Pola Pemberian Makanan Pendamping Asi Dengan Berat Badan Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan Di Kelurahan Wonorejo Kabupaten Karanganyar’, PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya, 8(1), p. 48. doi: 10.20961/placentum.v8i1.38951.

Hijra, H., Fatimah-Muis, S. and Kartasurya, M. I. (2016) ‘Inappropriate complementary feeding practice increases risk of stunting in children aged 12-24 months’, Universa Medicina, 35(3), p. 146. doi: 10.18051/univmed.2016.v35.146-155.

IDAI (2015) ‘Rekomendasi Praktik Pemberian Makan Berbasis Bukti pada Bayi dan Batita di Indonesia untuk Mencegah Malnutrisi’, UKK Nutrisi dan Penyakit Metabolik, Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia. doi: 10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004.

IDAI (2018) ‘Pemberian Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MPASI)’, UKK Nutrisi dan Penyakit Metabolik IDAI, p. 18.

Kementrian Kesehatan (2018) ‘Situasi Stunting di Indonesia’, Jendela data dan informasi kesehatan, 208(5), pp. 1–34.

Kementrian Kesehatan R1 (2015) Rencana Strategis Kementrian Kesehatan Tahun 2015-2019. Indonesia.

Khan, G. N. et al. (2017) ‘Determinants of infant and young child feeding practices by mothers in two rural districts of Sindh, Pakistan: A cross-sectional survey’, International Breastfeeding Journal, 12(1), pp. 1–8. doi: 10.1186/s13006-017-0131-z.

Lestiarini, S. and Sulistyorini, Y. (2020) ‘Perilaku Ibu pada Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MPASI) di Kelurahan Pegirian’, Jurnal PROMKES, 8(1), p. 1. doi: 10.20473/jpk.v8.i1.2020.1-11.

Novitasari, P. D. and Wanda, D. (2020) ‘Maternal feeding practice and its relationship with stunting in children’, Pediatric Reports, 12. doi: 10.4081/pr.2020.8698.

Prihutama, N. Y., Rahmadi, F. A. and Hardaningsih, G. (2018) ‘Pemberian Makanan Pendamping Asi Dini Sebagai Faktor Risiko Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia 2-3 Tahun’, Diponegoro Medical Journal (Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro), 7(2), pp. 1419–1430. Available at: https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/medico/article/view/21288.

Probosiwi, H., Huriyati, E. and Ismail, D. (2017) ‘Stunting dan perkembangan anak usia 12-60 bulan di Kalasan’, Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat, 33(11), p. 559. doi: 10.22146/bkm.26550.

Rusmil, V. K. et al. (2019) ‘Hubungan Perilaku Ibu dalam Praktik Pemberian Makan pada Anak Usia 12-23 Bulan dengan Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jatinangor’, Sari Pediatri, 20(6), p. 366. doi: 10.14238/sp20.6.2019.366-74.

Sari, N. et al. (2021) ‘Exclusive breastfeeding history risk factor associated with stunting of children aged 12–23 months’, Kesmas, 16(1), pp. 28–32. doi: 10.21109/KESMAS.V16I1.3291.

Torlesse, H. et al. (2016) ‘Determinants of stunting in Indonesian children: Evidence from a cross-sectional survey indicate a prominent role for the water, sanitation and hygiene sector in stunting reduction’, BMC Public Health, 16(1), pp. 1–11. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-3339-8.

WHO & UNICEF (2003) ‘Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding’, Fifthy-fourth world health assembly, (1), p. 8.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This journal is indexed by:

 

 

Creative Commons License

Copyright of Indonesian Nursing Journal of Education and Clinic (INJEC) (e-ISSN:2527-8819, p-ISSN:2527-8800).


View My Stats